Rapid sequence induction

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Rapid sequence induction (RSI), also known as rapid sequence intubation or rapid sequence induction and intubation (RSII), is a medical procedure involving a prompt induction of general anesthesia and subsequent tracheal intubation. This technique is commonly used in emergency situations to secure the patient's airway, prevent aspiration, and facilitate ventilation.

Indications[edit | edit source]

RSI is typically indicated in situations where the patient's airway is at risk, such as in cases of trauma, sepsis, and cardiac arrest. It may also be used in patients with a full stomach, pregnancy, or other conditions that increase the risk of aspiration.

Procedure[edit | edit source]

The procedure involves the administration of a potent sedative or anesthetic agent, followed by a rapid-acting muscle relaxant. This is done to induce unconsciousness and paralysis as quickly as possible, allowing for the immediate insertion of a tracheal tube.

Complications[edit | edit source]

Potential complications of RSI include hypoxia, hypotension, cardiac arrest, and damage to the airway. These risks can be minimized with proper technique and monitoring.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Rapid sequence induction Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD