Rhinotillexomania

Rhinotillexomania is a habitual behavior or a compulsion to pick one's nose. It is a form of body-focused repetitive behavior (BFRB) and is often considered a obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) related condition.

Definition

Rhinotillexomania is derived from the Greek words 'rhino' (nose), 'tillein' (to pull), and 'mania' (madness). It is defined as a compulsive and excessive nose picking. It is a common habit in children and adults, but when it becomes a compulsive behavior, it is considered a psychiatric disorder.

Causes

The exact cause of rhinotillexomania is unknown. However, it is believed to be associated with stress, anxiety, and boredom. It can also be a symptom of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), a mental disorder characterized by the obsessive idea that some aspect of one's own body part or appearance is severely flawed.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of rhinotillexomania is the compulsive urge to pick the nose. This can lead to a variety of complications, including nasal bleeding, infections, and in severe cases, perforation of the nasal septum.

Treatment

Treatment for rhinotillexomania often involves cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), which helps individuals understand and change thought patterns that lead to harmful behaviors. Medications such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) may also be used.

See also

• Body-focused repetitive behavior
• Obsessive–compulsive disorder
• Body dysmorphic disorder

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