Richard Assmann

Assmann Berson

Richard Assmann (13 April 1845 – 28 May 1918) was a German meteorologist and physician who made significant contributions to the field of meteorology. He is best known for his work in the development of the aspiration psychrometer, an instrument used to measure humidity.

Early Life and Education

Richard Assmann was born in Magdeburg, Kingdom of Prussia. He studied medicine at the University of Halle and later at the University of Berlin, where he earned his medical degree. His interest in meteorology began during his medical studies, leading him to pursue a career in this field.

Career

Assmann's career in meteorology began at the Prussian Meteorological Institute, where he worked on various projects related to atmospheric research. He is particularly noted for his work on the aspiration psychrometer, which he developed in collaboration with Adolf Richard Aßmann. This instrument became a standard tool for measuring humidity and was widely adopted in meteorological stations around the world.

In addition to his work on the aspiration psychrometer, Assmann conducted extensive research on the upper atmosphere. He was one of the pioneers in the use of balloons for atmospheric measurements, which provided valuable data on temperature, pressure, and humidity at high altitudes.

Contributions to Meteorology

Assmann's contributions to meteorology include:

• Development of the aspiration psychrometer
• Pioneering research on the upper atmosphere using balloons
• Studies on atmospheric pressure and temperature

His work laid the foundation for modern atmospheric science and significantly advanced the understanding of weather and climate.

Personal Life

Richard Assmann was married and had several children. He continued to work in meteorology until his death in 1918 in Lindenberg, Germany.

Legacy

Assmann's contributions to meteorology have had a lasting impact on the field. The Assmann psychrometer remains an important tool in meteorological research and weather forecasting. His pioneering work in upper atmospheric research paved the way for future studies and advancements in the understanding of the Earth's atmosphere.

Related Pages

• Meteorology
• Aspiration psychrometer
• Upper atmosphere
• Balloon (aeronautics)
• Adolf Richard Aßmann