Richard M. Krause

Richard M. Krause (1925–2015) was an eminent American microbiologist and immunologist, best known for his significant contributions to the field of infectious diseases. He served as the director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) from 1975 to 1984.

Early Life and Education

Richard M. Krause was born in 1925 in New York City. He completed his undergraduate studies at Oberlin College in Ohio, where he developed an interest in biology and medicine. He then pursued his medical degree from the Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine in Cleveland, Ohio.

Career

After completing his medical degree, Krause joined the United States Public Health Service (USPHS) as a commissioned officer. He served in various capacities, including as a research associate at the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

In 1975, Krause was appointed as the director of the NIAID, a position he held until 1984. During his tenure, he played a pivotal role in advancing research on infectious diseases, including AIDS, influenza, and malaria. He also initiated several programs to promote collaboration between basic and clinical researchers.

After leaving NIAID, Krause served as the dean of the School of Medicine at Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia. He also held the position of senior scientific advisor to the director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Legacy

Krause's work has had a profound impact on the field of infectious diseases. His research has contributed to the understanding of the immune response to infectious agents, leading to the development of new diagnostic tools and treatments. His leadership at NIAID and CDC has also shaped the direction of public health policy in the United States.