Salt Lake County, Utah

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Salt Lake County, Utah is a county located in the U.S. state of Utah. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,185,238, making it the most populous county in Utah. The county seat and largest city is Salt Lake City, which is also the state capital.

History[edit | edit source]

Salt Lake County was founded on January 31, 1850, as part of the Territory of Utah. The county was named after the Great Salt Lake, which is located to the northwest of the county. The area was originally settled by members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in 1847, led by Brigham Young.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Salt Lake County is situated in the north-central part of Utah. It is bordered by Davis County to the north, Tooele County to the west, Utah County to the south, and Summit County to the east. The county covers an area of approximately 807 square miles (2,090 km²).

The county is characterized by its diverse geography, which includes the Wasatch Range to the east and the Oquirrh Mountains to the west. The Jordan River flows northward through the center of the county, providing a natural corridor for transportation and development.

Demographics[edit | edit source]

As of the 2020 census, Salt Lake County had a population of 1,185,238. The county is known for its diverse population, with significant communities of Hispanic, Asian, and Pacific Islander residents. The county also has a large LDS population, reflecting its historical roots.

Economy[edit | edit source]

Salt Lake County is a major economic hub in Utah. The county's economy is diverse, with key industries including technology, healthcare, finance, and tourism. The presence of several major corporations, including Zions Bancorporation and Intermountain Healthcare, contributes to the county's economic strength.

Education[edit | edit source]

Salt Lake County is home to several institutions of higher education, including the University of Utah, Salt Lake Community College, and Westminster College. The county also has numerous public and private schools serving K-12 students.

Transportation[edit | edit source]

Salt Lake County has a well-developed transportation infrastructure. The county is served by Interstate 15, Interstate 80, and Interstate 215. Public transportation is provided by the Utah Transit Authority (UTA), which operates bus, light rail, and commuter rail services.

Government[edit | edit source]

Salt Lake County is governed by a mayor-council system. The Salt Lake County Council is the legislative body, while the Salt Lake County Mayor is the executive. The county government provides a range of services, including law enforcement, public health, and public works.