Segmental mastectomy

Segmental mastectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a portion of the breast tissue, typically performed to treat breast cancer. This procedure is also known as a partial mastectomy or a lumpectomy.

Overview

In a segmental mastectomy, the surgeon removes the cancer and a small amount of normal tissue around it. This procedure is less invasive than a total mastectomy, where the entire breast is removed. The goal of a segmental mastectomy is to remove the cancer while preserving as much of the breast as possible.

Procedure

The procedure begins with the surgeon making an incision in the breast. The cancerous tissue, along with a margin of healthy tissue, is then removed. The size and location of the tumor determine the amount of tissue that needs to be removed.

After the tissue is removed, the incision is closed with stitches. In some cases, a drain may be placed to remove excess fluid. The drain is usually removed after a few days.

Recovery

Recovery from a segmental mastectomy varies depending on the individual and the extent of the surgery. Most people can return to normal activities within a few weeks.

Risks and Complications

As with any surgery, there are risks associated with a segmental mastectomy. These may include infection, bleeding, and changes in the shape or size of the breast.

See Also

• Breast cancer
• Mastectomy
• Lumpectomy

Segmental mastectomy Resources
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