Sella turcica

Sella Turcica

The Sella Turcica is a depression in the sphenoid bone of the human skull. It is of significant medical importance due to its relationship with the pituitary gland.

Anatomy

The Sella Turcica, also known as the 'Turkish saddle', is located in the sphenoid bone near the base of the skull, between the sphenoid sinus and the pituitary gland. It is a saddle-shaped depression and is divided into three parts: the tuberculum sellae, the sella turcica proper, and the dorsum sellae.

Clinical significance

The Sella Turcica is closely associated with the pituitary gland, which is housed within it. Any abnormalities or conditions affecting the Sella Turcica can therefore have significant effects on the pituitary gland and its functions. Conditions that may involve the Sella Turcica include pituitary adenomas, meningiomas, and craniopharyngiomas.

See also

• Sphenoid bone
• Pituitary gland
• Pituitary adenoma

References

Sella turcica Resources
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