Sensory
Sensory refers to the physiological capabilities that provide inputs for perception. The sensory system is a part of the nervous system responsible for processing sensory information. It consists of sensory receptors, neural pathways, and parts of the brain involved in sensory perception.
Types of Sensory Systems[edit | edit source]
There are several types of sensory systems in the human body. These include:
- Visual system: This system is responsible for processing visual detail, as well as enabling several non-image forming functions. It includes the eye, optic nerve, and visual areas of the brain.
- Auditory system: This system is involved in the process of hearing. It includes the ears, auditory nerves, and parts of the brain that process sound.
- Somatosensory system: This system is a complex system of sensory neurons and pathways that responds to changes at the surface or inside the body. It includes touch, temperature, pain, and body position.
- Olfactory system: This system is responsible for the sense of smell. It includes the nose, olfactory nerves, and parts of the brain that process smell.
- Gustatory system: This system is responsible for the sense of taste. It includes the tongue, taste buds, taste nerves, and parts of the brain that process taste.
Sensory Processing[edit | edit source]
Sensory processing is the way the nervous system receives messages from the senses and turns them into appropriate motor and behavioral responses. It involves the reception, interpretation, and response to sensory input.
Sensory Disorders[edit | edit source]
There are several disorders related to the sensory system. These include:
- Sensory processing disorder: This is a condition where the brain has trouble receiving and responding to information that comes in through the senses.
- Sensory integration disorder: This is a condition where the brain struggles to properly integrate sensory information.
- Sensory loss: This refers to the loss of any of the senses, often due to injury or disease.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
Sensory Resources | |
---|---|
|
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD