Seychelles
Island country in the Indian Ocean
Seychelles
Official name | Republic of Seychelles |
---|---|
Common name | Seychelles |
Motto | |
Anthem | |
Flag | |
Coat of arms | |
Capital | Victoria |
Largest city | Victoria |
Government | Unitary presidential republic |
Legislature |
Seychelles, officially the Republic of Seychelles, is an island country in the Indian Ocean. The country consists of 115 islands, with its capital and largest city being Victoria, located on Mahé Island. Seychelles is located northeast of Madagascar and about 1,600 km east of Kenya.
History[edit | edit source]
The islands of Seychelles were uninhabited until the 18th century when they were first settled by the French. The islands were named after Jean Moreau de Séchelles, a French politician. In 1814, Seychelles was ceded to the United Kingdom and became a British colony. Seychelles gained independence on June 29, 1976, and became a republic within the Commonwealth.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Seychelles is an archipelago of 115 islands, with the majority of the population living on the islands of Mahé, Praslin, and La Digue. The islands are divided into two groups: the Inner Islands and the Outer Islands. The Inner Islands are granitic and mountainous, while the Outer Islands are mostly coral atolls and reef islands.
Climate[edit | edit source]
Seychelles has a tropical climate with high humidity and temperatures ranging from 24°C to 30°C throughout the year. The islands experience two main seasons: the northwest monsoon from November to March and the southeast monsoon from May to September.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Seychelles is primarily based on tourism, fishing, and agriculture. The country has a high Human Development Index and a relatively high standard of living compared to other African nations. The government has been working to diversify the economy by promoting offshore banking and information technology.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
The population of Seychelles is a mix of different ethnic groups, including Seychellois Creole, Indian, Chinese, and others. The official languages are English, French, and Seychellois Creole. The majority of the population practices Christianity, with Roman Catholicism being the dominant denomination.
Culture[edit | edit source]
Seychelles has a rich cultural heritage influenced by African, European, and Asian traditions. The country is known for its music, dance, and cuisine, which reflect this diverse heritage. Popular music genres include Sega and Moutya.
Government and Politics[edit | edit source]
Seychelles is a unitary presidential republic. The President is both the head of state and the head of government. The National Assembly is the legislative body, and the judiciary is independent.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
The main modes of transportation in Seychelles include air travel, sea travel, and road transport. The country has one international airport, Seychelles International Airport, located on Mahé Island. Inter-island travel is facilitated by ferries and domestic flights.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD