Small plaque parapsoriasis

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Small plaque parapsoriasis (SPP) is a skin disease that is characterized by scaly, slightly raised, and red patches or plaques. It is a type of parapsoriasis, which is a group of skin disorders that resemble psoriasis.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The main symptom of small plaque parapsoriasis is the presence of small, round or oval patches on the skin. These patches are usually less than 5 cm in diameter. They are often red or pink in color and may be slightly raised. The patches are usually covered with a thin layer of scale. The patches may be itchy, but this is not always the case.

Causes[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of small plaque parapsoriasis is unknown. However, it is thought to be related to an abnormal response of the immune system. Some researchers believe that it may be a precursor to cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, but this is not yet proven.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

The diagnosis of small plaque parapsoriasis is usually made based on the appearance of the skin lesions. A skin biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and to rule out other skin conditions.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

The treatment of small plaque parapsoriasis is usually aimed at relieving the symptoms. This may include the use of topical corticosteroids, phototherapy, or retinoids. In some cases, systemic therapy may be needed.

Prognosis[edit | edit source]

The prognosis for small plaque parapsoriasis is generally good. The condition is usually not life-threatening, but it can be chronic and may require long-term treatment.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD