Snus
Moist powder smokeless tobacco product
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Snus is a moist powder smokeless tobacco product originating from Sweden. It is placed under the upper lip for extended periods, providing a nicotine release. Unlike chewing tobacco, snus does not require spitting, making it a discreet form of tobacco consumption.
History[edit | edit source]
Snus has a long history in Sweden, dating back to the early 18th century. It was initially made by grinding tobacco leaves into a fine powder and mixing it with water, salt, and other flavorings. The product gained popularity in Sweden and Norway and has since spread to other parts of the world.
Production[edit | edit source]
The production of snus involves several steps:
- Harvesting and curing the tobacco leaves.
- Grinding the leaves into a fine powder.
- Mixing the powder with water, salt, and flavorings.
- Pasteurizing the mixture to reduce the levels of harmful nitrosamines.
- Packaging the snus in either loose form or in small, pre-portioned pouches.
Types of Snus[edit | edit source]
There are two main types of snus:
- Loose snus: This is the traditional form, where the user forms a portion by hand.
- Portion snus: This is pre-packaged in small pouches, making it more convenient and less messy to use.
Health Effects[edit | edit source]
The health effects of snus are a subject of ongoing research. While it is generally considered less harmful than cigarette smoking, it is not without risks. Snus contains nicotine, which is addictive, and other harmful substances. However, it has been associated with a lower risk of lung cancer and other smoking-related diseases compared to cigarettes.
Regulation[edit | edit source]
The sale and marketing of snus are regulated differently around the world. In the European Union, the sale of snus is banned except in Sweden, where it is a traditional product. In the United States, snus is regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]
In Sweden, snus is a significant part of the culture and is often used as an alternative to smoking. It is commonly used by both men and women and is available in various flavors and strengths.
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