Spermatozoon
(Redirected from Sperms)
Spermatozoon
A spermatozoon (plural spermatozoa), or sperm cell, is the male reproductive cell that is involved in the sexual reproduction of most animals, including humans. The term is derived from the Greek words "sperma" (meaning "seed") and "zoion" (meaning "animal").
Structure[edit | edit source]
A spermatozoon is a specialized cell that is typically composed of a head, a midpiece, and a tail. The head contains the nucleus, which carries the genetic material (in the form of DNA). The midpiece contains the mitochondria, which provide the energy for the sperm cell. The tail, or flagellum, enables the sperm cell to move.
Function[edit | edit source]
The primary function of a spermatozoon is to fertilize the female ovum (or egg cell) to produce a new individual. This process is known as fertilization. During fertilization, the sperm cell's nucleus merges with the nucleus of the ovum, combining their genetic material to form a zygote.
Production[edit | edit source]
Spermatozoa are produced in the male reproductive organs, specifically the testes. The process of sperm production is known as spermatogenesis. During spermatogenesis, precursor cells called spermatogonia undergo a series of divisions and transformations to become mature spermatozoa.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
Spermatozoon Resources | |
---|---|
|
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD