Telosma cordata

Telosma cordata is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is native to South Asia and Southeast Asia, where it is commonly known as Pakalana vine, Tonkin jasmine, or cowslip creeper.

Description

Telosma cordata is a perennial climbing vine that can reach up to 6 meters in height. The leaves are opposite, heart-shaped, and have a smooth surface. The flowers are fragrant, yellow, and bell-shaped, blooming in clusters. The fruit is a paired follicle, containing numerous seeds.

Distribution and habitat

Telosma cordata is native to South Asia and Southeast Asia, including countries such as India, China, Thailand, Vietnam, and the Philippines. It grows in a variety of habitats, from lowland forests to mountainous regions.

Cultivation and uses

Telosma cordata is cultivated for its fragrant flowers, which are used in perfumes and as flavoring in food and drinks. In Thai cuisine, the flowers are used in a dish called kaeng som. The leaves and young shoots are also edible and used in salads and stir-fries.

Medicinal uses

In traditional Chinese medicine, Telosma cordata is used to treat various ailments, including coughs, colds, and skin diseases. The plant is also used in Ayurvedic medicine for its purported anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

Conservation status

While Telosma cordata is not currently listed as threatened or endangered, habitat loss due to deforestation and urbanization is a concern for its conservation.

See also

• List of Thai ingredients
• Flora of Southeast Asia

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