Temporal artery
Temporal artery
The Temporal artery is a major blood vessel in the head. It is a branch of the external carotid artery that supplies blood to the scalp, face, and parts of the meninges and calvaria. The temporal artery is divided into two main branches: the anterior temporal artery and the posterior temporal artery.
Anatomy[edit | edit source]
The temporal artery originates from the external carotid artery just above the level of the neck's thyroid cartilage. It ascends to the scalp, passing over the zygomatic arch and through the temporal fascia. It then divides into its two main branches, the anterior and posterior temporal arteries.
Anterior Temporal Artery[edit | edit source]
The anterior temporal artery travels upward and forward to the forehead. It supplies blood to the scalp, forehead, and parts of the meninges and calvaria.
Posterior Temporal Artery[edit | edit source]
The posterior temporal artery travels upward and backward to the back of the head. It supplies blood to the scalp, ear, and parts of the meninges and calvaria.
Clinical significance[edit | edit source]
The temporal artery is often used in medical procedures, such as the temporal artery biopsy, which is used to diagnose giant cell arteritis. It can also be affected by conditions such as temporal arteritis, which causes inflammation and damage to the arteries.
See also[edit | edit source]
- Carotid artery
- External carotid artery
- Internal carotid artery
- Temporal arteritis
- Giant cell arteritis
| Temporal artery Resources | |
|---|---|
|
 |
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
