Tooth sensitivity

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Tooth sensitivity, medically termed as "dentin hypersensitivity", is a sharp and sudden pain in the teeth when exposed to certain stimuli such as cold, heat, sweet, or acidic foods and drinks. It can be a temporary or chronic condition affecting one or more teeth.

History[edit | edit source]

  • The phenomenon of tooth sensitivity has been documented for centuries. Ancient texts make mention of dental pain upon consumption of hot or cold substances.
  • Over the past few decades, research has deepened our understanding of the causes and treatments for this condition.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Treatment and Prevention[edit | edit source]

  • Desensitizing Toothpaste: Contains compounds that help block sensation from the tooth surface to the nerve.
  • Fluoride Gel: Applied by dentists to strengthen tooth enamel.
  • Dental Sealants: A protective coating applied to the exposed root surfaces.
  • Root Canal: In severe cases where sensitivity is caused by nerve damage.
  • Preventative measures include using a soft-bristled toothbrush, avoiding acidic foods and beverages, and regular dental check-ups.

Myths and Misconceptions[edit | edit source]

  • Many people believe that sensitive teeth mean they have cavities. However, while cavities can cause sensitivity, not all sensitivity is due to decay.
  • Some think that brushing harder will help, but it can actually exacerbate the issue by further wearing away the enamel.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  • "Understanding Tooth Sensitivity." American Dental Association.
  • "Dentin Hypersensitivity: Causes, Treatment, and Prevention." Journal of Dental Research.

External Links[edit | edit source]

Tooth sensitivity Resources
PubMed
Wikipedia
WikiMD
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD