Trestolone

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Trestolone[edit | edit source]

Chemical structure of Trestolone

Trestolone, also known as 7_-methyl-19-nortestosterone (MENT), is a synthetic androgen and anabolic steroid (AAS) that was developed for potential use in male contraception and hormone replacement therapy. It is a potent androgen receptor agonist and has been studied for its effects on muscle growth, spermatogenesis, and libido.

Chemical Properties[edit | edit source]

Trestolone is a derivative of nandrolone, with a methyl group added at the 7_ position. This modification increases its androgenic and anabolic activity compared to nandrolone. The chemical structure of trestolone is depicted in the image to the right.

Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]

Trestolone acts by binding to the androgen receptor, which is a type of nuclear receptor that regulates the expression of specific genes. Upon binding, trestolone activates the receptor, leading to increased protein synthesis and muscle growth. It also suppresses the production of gonadotropins from the pituitary gland, which reduces testosterone production and spermatogenesis.

Clinical Applications[edit | edit source]

Trestolone has been investigated for use in male contraception due to its ability to suppress sperm production while maintaining libido and muscle mass. It has also been studied for hormone replacement therapy in men with low testosterone levels. However, its use in clinical practice is limited, and it is not approved for medical use in most countries.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

As with other anabolic steroids, trestolone can cause a range of side effects, including acne, gynecomastia, hair loss, and liver toxicity. Long-term use can lead to cardiovascular disease, infertility, and psychological effects such as aggression and mood swings.

Related Compounds[edit | edit source]

Trestolone is related to other anabolic steroids such as nandrolone, testosterone, and trenbolone. These compounds share similar mechanisms of action but differ in their potency and side effect profiles.

Research and Development[edit | edit source]

Research on trestolone continues, with studies focusing on its potential as a male contraceptive and its effects on muscle growth and body composition. Its unique properties make it a subject of interest in the field of endocrinology and pharmacology.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD