Trichophagia

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Trichophagia is a psychological condition where an individual has an irresistible urge to eat hair. This condition is often associated with Trichotillomania, a related disorder characterized by the compulsion to pull out one's own hair.

Overview[edit | edit source]

Trichophagia is considered a mental disorder and is classified under the category of Impulse Control Disorders. The condition is more common in females and often begins in late childhood or early adolescence. The hair that is consumed can lead to the formation of a hairball (trichobezoar) in the gastrointestinal tract, which can cause a variety of physical symptoms and complications.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The primary symptom of Trichophagia is the recurrent consumption of hair. Other symptoms can include:

  • Feeling of tension before pulling or when trying to resist pulling
  • Pleasure, gratification, or relief when pulling out the hair
  • Presence of a trichobezoar (hairball) in the stomach or intestines
  • Gastrointestinal problems, such as stomach pain or bowel obstruction

Causes[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of Trichophagia is unknown, but it is believed to be influenced by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. It is often associated with stress, anxiety, depression, and other mental health disorders.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for Trichophagia often involves a combination of psychotherapy and medication. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is the most common form of psychotherapy used. Medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), may also be used to help manage the condition.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Trichophagia Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD