Triflumuron
Triflumuron is a insecticide that belongs to the class of chemical compounds known as benzoylureas. It is used primarily in the control of insect pests in agriculture and forestry, including moths, beetles, and termites. Triflumuron works by inhibiting the synthesis of chitin, a key component of the insect exoskeleton.
Chemical Properties[edit | edit source]
Triflumuron is a white crystalline solid with a slight aromatic odor. It is non-volatile and has low water solubility. The chemical formula of triflumuron is C15H10ClF3N2O3.
Mode of Action[edit | edit source]
Triflumuron acts as a chitin synthesis inhibitor, preventing the formation of chitin in the insect's exoskeleton during molting. This results in the death of the insect due to the inability to form a new exoskeleton and the subsequent loss of body fluids.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Triflumuron is used in a variety of agricultural and forestry applications to control a wide range of insect pests. It is particularly effective against lepidopteran pests, such as moths and butterflies, as well as beetles and termites.
Safety and Toxicity[edit | edit source]
Triflumuron is considered to be of low toxicity to mammals. However, it can be harmful if swallowed or inhaled, and it can cause irritation to the skin and eyes. It is highly toxic to aquatic organisms and can have long-lasting effects in the environment.
Regulation[edit | edit source]
In the European Union, triflumuron is approved for use as an insecticide under the Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD