Trifluoronitrosomethane

Trifluoronitrosomethane (also known as Nitrosyl Trifluoride and Trifluoromethane Nitroso) is a chemical compound with the formula CF3NO. It is a colorless, nonflammable gas that is used primarily in the chemical industry.

Chemical Properties

Trifluoronitrosomethane is a stable compound under normal conditions. It has a molecular weight of 105.01 g/mol and a boiling point of -5.4°C. The compound is soluble in water and most organic solvents. It is a strong oxidizer and can react violently with reducing agents and combustibles.

Synthesis

Trifluoronitrosomethane can be synthesized by the reaction of nitrosyl chloride with fluorine in the presence of a catalyst. The reaction is highly exothermic and must be carried out under controlled conditions to prevent explosion.

Applications

Trifluoronitrosomethane is used in the chemical industry as a fluorinating agent. It is also used in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. In addition, it is used in the production of fluoropolymers, which are used in a wide range of applications, including non-stick cookware, waterproof clothing, and high-performance lubricants.

Safety

Trifluoronitrosomethane is a strong oxidizer and can react violently with reducing agents and combustibles. It can cause burns and eye damage. Therefore, it should be handled with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment.

See Also

• Fluorine
• Nitrosyl Chloride
• Fluoropolymers