Tyrode's solution

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Tyrode's solution is a solution designed to maintain the physiological pH and osmotic pressure in living cells. It is named after the French physiologist Maurice Vincent Tyrode. The solution is commonly used in scientific research, particularly in the fields of physiology and pharmacology.

Composition[edit | edit source]

Tyrode's solution is composed of several key ingredients, each serving a specific purpose. These include:

  • Sodium chloride (NaCl) - This is the primary salt in the solution, providing the necessary ions for maintaining the osmotic balance.
  • Potassium chloride (KCl) - This is used to maintain the potassium ion concentration in the cells.
  • Calcium chloride (CaCl2) - This is used to maintain the calcium ion concentration in the cells.
  • Magnesium chloride (MgCl2) - This is used to maintain the magnesium ion concentration in the cells.
  • Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) - This is used to buffer the solution and maintain the pH.
  • Sodium phosphate (Na2HPO4) - This is used to buffer the solution and maintain the pH.
  • Glucose - This is used as a source of energy for the cells.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Tyrode's solution is widely used in scientific research. It is often used in experiments involving cardiac cells, as it closely mimics the ionic environment of these cells. It is also used in the study of smooth muscle cells, neurons, and other cell types.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Tyrode's solution Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD