Undhiyu

Undhiyu is a traditional Gujarati dish from India. It is a mixed vegetable dish, typically made in winter due to the availability of fresh produce during this season. The name "Undhiyu" comes from the Gujarati word "undhu", which means upside down, as the dish is traditionally cooked upside down underground in earthen pots, termed "matlu", which are fired from above.

Ingredients and Preparation

The main ingredients of Undhiyu include a variety of vegetables such as eggplant, potato, sweet potato, banana, and yam. These are combined with fenugreek leaves known as "methi", and a mixture of spices to create a unique and flavorful dish.

The preparation of Undhiyu involves a special process. The vegetables are stuffed with a mixture of coconut, coriander, ginger, sugar, and spices, then slow-cooked to perfection with oil and aromatic herbs. This method of slow cooking allows the flavors to meld together, resulting in a rich and hearty dish.

Variations

There are several regional variations of Undhiyu in Gujarat. The Surati Undhiyu, named after the city of Surat, is a sweet and spicy version that includes raw banana and tuvar dana. The Matla Undhiyu, on the other hand, is cooked in an earthen pot and has a smoky flavor.

Cultural Significance

Undhiyu is a staple dish during the festival of Makar Sankranti, which marks the arrival of spring in India. It is also commonly served at weddings and other festive occasions in Gujarat.

See Also

• Gujarati cuisine
• Makar Sankranti
• Indian cuisine