Urapidil

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Urapidil is a drug that is used in the treatment of hypertension. It is classified as an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonist and a 5-HT1A receptor agonist.

Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]

Urapidil works by blocking the alpha-1 adrenergic receptors, which are found in the smooth muscle of the blood vessels. This causes the blood vessels to relax and dilate, reducing the resistance to blood flow and lowering blood pressure. Additionally, Urapidil also acts on the 5-HT1A receptors in the brain, which can help to reduce anxiety and tension, further helping to lower blood pressure.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Urapidil is primarily used in the treatment of hypertension, but it can also be used in the management of congestive heart failure, angina, and certain types of arrhythmia. It can be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive medications.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Like all medications, Urapidil can cause side effects. These can include dizziness, headache, fatigue, and nausea. In rare cases, it can cause more serious side effects such as low blood pressure, slow heart rate, and fainting.

Contraindications[edit | edit source]

Urapidil should not be used in patients with known hypersensitivity to the drug. It should also be used with caution in patients with severe liver or kidney disease, as the drug is metabolized in the liver and excreted by the kidneys.

Interactions[edit | edit source]

Urapidil can interact with other medications, including other antihypertensive drugs, antidepressants, and certain types of pain medication. It is important to inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are currently taking before starting Urapidil.

Dosage[edit | edit source]

The dosage of Urapidil will depend on the individual patient's condition and response to treatment. It is typically started at a low dose and gradually increased until the desired blood pressure control is achieved.

References[edit | edit source]


Urapidil Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg
Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD