Urethral foreign body

A urethral foreign body refers to any object that is found in the urethra that is not typically present. These foreign bodies can be self-inserted or can enter the urethra accidentally. They can cause a variety of symptoms and complications, and often require medical intervention for removal.

Causes

Urethral foreign bodies can be caused by a variety of factors. Some people may insert objects into the urethra for sexual stimulation, a practice known as urethral sounding. Others may accidentally introduce foreign bodies into the urethra, such as during medical procedures. In some cases, foreign bodies may enter the urethra due to trauma or injury.

Symptoms

The symptoms of a urethral foreign body can vary depending on the size and location of the object. Common symptoms include pain or discomfort in the urethra or lower abdomen, blood in the urine (hematuria), difficulty urinating (dysuria), and urinary tract infections (UTI). In severe cases, a foreign body can cause a blockage in the urethra, leading to urinary retention.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of a urethral foreign body typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests. A doctor may use a cystoscope to visually inspect the urethra and bladder. Imaging tests such as X-rays or ultrasound may also be used to locate the foreign body.

Treatment

Treatment for a urethral foreign body typically involves removing the object. This can often be done in a doctor's office using local anesthesia and a cystoscope. In some cases, surgery may be required to remove the foreign body. After removal, antibiotics may be prescribed to prevent infection.

See also

• Urethra
• Urethral sounding
• Hematuria
• Dysuria
• Urinary tract infection
• Cystoscopy