Viennese whirls

Mr Kipling Viennese whirls 01

Viennese Whirls are a type of biscuit popular in the United Kingdom and closely associated with Viennese cuisine. They are made from a very light, buttery shortbread, which is piped into a swirled or whirl shape, hence the name. Typically, Viennese Whirls are filled with buttercream and jam, most commonly raspberry or strawberry, sandwiched between two biscuits. The combination of the crumbly biscuit, creamy filling, and the sweetness of the jam creates a delicate balance of flavors and textures that has made Viennese Whirls a beloved treat.

History

The exact origins of Viennese Whirls are somewhat unclear, but they are inspired by the Austrian pastries and baking techniques that came to prominence in the 19th century. They are a British adaptation of the traditional Viennese baking style, which is renowned for its light, airy textures and elegant flavors. The biscuits gained popularity in the UK during the 20th century, becoming a staple in tea rooms and on afternoon tea menus.

Ingredients and Preparation

The key ingredients in Viennese Whirls include butter, flour, sugar, and sometimes a small amount of cornflour to achieve the desired melt-in-the-mouth texture. The butter is whipped with the sugar until pale and fluffy before the flour (and cornflour, if used) is carefully folded in to form a soft dough. This dough is then piped into rosettes or whirls on a baking sheet and baked until lightly golden.

Once cooled, the biscuits are paired, and a layer of buttercream and a dollop of jam are added to one side before sandwiching them together. The buttercream is typically flavored with vanilla, but variations can include other flavors such as lemon or almond.

Variations

While the classic Viennese Whirls feature a jam and buttercream filling, there are numerous variations on the theme. Chocolate Viennese Whirls, where the biscuit dough includes cocoa powder or the finished biscuits are dipped in melted chocolate, offer a richer flavor. Other variations may include different types of jam, such as blackcurrant or apricot, or the addition of spices to the dough for a seasonal twist.

Cultural Significance

Viennese Whirls have become a symbol of refined British teatime treats, often served alongside other classic pastries and tea. Their light texture and elegant appearance make them a favorite choice for special occasions, such as weddings, birthdays, and Christmas celebrations.

See Also

• Shortbread
• Afternoon tea
• British cuisine
• Viennese cuisine