White County, Georgia

Unicoi State Park lake, October 2014 1

US 129

Georgia 17

Georgia 75

Georgia 75 Alternate

Georgia 115

White County, Georgia is a county located in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 30,798. The county seat is Cleveland, and it is known for its scenic mountain views and outdoor recreational opportunities. White County is part of the Gainesville, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History

White County was created on December 22, 1857, from parts of Habersham and Lumpkin counties. It was named in honor of David T. White, a state legislator who helped to secure the county's formation. The area has a rich history, with many of its early settlers being of Scots-Irish descent, who came from North Carolina and Virginia in the early 19th century.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 242 square miles, of which 241 square miles is land and 1.2 square miles (0.5%) is water. The county is predominantly mountainous, with much of it lying within the Appalachian Mountains. Notable geographic features include Yonah Mountain and a portion of the Chattahoochee National Forest, which offers numerous hiking, camping, and fishing opportunities.

Demographics

As of the 2020 census, White County had a population of 30,798. The racial makeup of the county was predominantly White, with significant Hispanic or Latino, African American, and Asian communities. The economy of White County is diverse, with major sectors including manufacturing, healthcare, education, and tourism, particularly related to its natural attractions and outdoor activities.

Government and Politics

White County is governed by a Board of Commissioners, which consists of a Chairman and four Commissioners. The county is part of Georgia's 9th congressional district and has a strong tradition of supporting the Republican Party in federal, state, and local elections.

Education

The White County School District serves the educational needs of the county's children and young adults. The district includes several elementary schools, a middle school, and a high school. There are also private educational options available within the county.

Economy

The economy of White County is supported by a mix of manufacturing, agriculture, and service industries. Tourism also plays a significant role, with many visitors coming to enjoy the county's natural beauty, outdoor recreation opportunities, and attractions such as the North Georgia Zoo and Petting Farm.

Culture and Recreation

White County is known for its outdoor recreational opportunities, including hiking, fishing, camping, and boating. The county hosts several events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating its culture, history, and community. Notable attractions include the Unicoi State Park and Anna Ruby Falls.

Notable People

Several notable individuals hail from White County, contributing to its rich cultural and historical heritage.

See Also

• List of counties in Georgia
• National Register of Historic Places listings in White County, Georgia