Willis J. Potts

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Dr Willis Potts 1955

Willis J. Potts (March 22, 1895 – July 18, 1968) was an American pediatric surgeon known for his pioneering work in the field of pediatric cardiology. He is best remembered for developing the Potts shunt, a surgical procedure used to treat certain types of congenital heart defects in children.

Early Life and Education

Willis J. Potts was born on March 22, 1895, in Sheldon, Illinois. He attended the University of Chicago, where he earned his undergraduate degree. He then went on to receive his medical degree from the Rush Medical College in 1921.

Career

Potts began his medical career as a general surgeon but soon developed a keen interest in pediatric surgery. He joined the staff at the Children's Memorial Hospital in Chicago, where he worked for the majority of his career.

Potts Shunt

In 1946, Potts developed the Potts shunt, a surgical procedure that creates a connection between the descending aorta and the left pulmonary artery. This procedure was particularly beneficial for children with tetralogy of Fallot and other congenital heart defects that caused severe cyanosis. The Potts shunt was a significant advancement in the treatment of congenital heart disease and saved many lives.

Other Contributions

In addition to the Potts shunt, Willis J. Potts made numerous contributions to the field of pediatric surgery. He authored several influential papers and was a pioneer in the development of techniques for the surgical treatment of congenital anomalies. Potts was also instrumental in the establishment of pediatric surgery as a recognized specialty.

Personal Life

Willis J. Potts was married and had three children. He was known for his dedication to his patients and his innovative approach to surgery. Potts passed away on July 18, 1968, leaving behind a legacy of medical advancements that continue to benefit children worldwide.

Legacy

Potts' work has had a lasting impact on the field of pediatric surgery. The techniques and procedures he developed have been refined and built upon by subsequent generations of surgeons. The Potts shunt, in particular, remains a significant milestone in the history of congenital heart surgery.

See Also

• Pediatric surgery
• Congenital heart defect
• Tetralogy of Fallot
• Children's Memorial Hospital

External Links

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