Yakutat City and Borough, AK

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Yakutat City and Borough, Alaska

Yakutat City and Borough, Alaska is a unified borough located in the U.S. state of Alaska. It is one of the least densely populated areas in the United States, known for its vast wilderness and rich cultural heritage.

History[edit | edit source]

The area now known as Yakutat has been inhabited by the Tlingit people for thousands of years. The name "Yakutat" is derived from the Tlingit word "Yaakwdáat," which means "the place where canoes rest." The region was first explored by Europeans in the late 18th century, with the arrival of Russian explorers. Yakutat became a significant site for the fur trade during the 19th century.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Yakutat City and Borough is located in the southeastern part of Alaska, bordered by the Gulf of Alaska to the south and the Saint Elias Mountains to the north. The borough covers an area of approximately 9,463 square miles, making it one of the largest boroughs in Alaska by land area. The region is characterized by its rugged terrain, including glaciers, mountains, and extensive coastline.

Demographics[edit | edit source]

As of the most recent United States Census, Yakutat City and Borough has a population of approximately 600 residents. The population is predominantly Native American, with a significant number of Tlingit people. The local economy is primarily based on fishing, tourism, and subsistence hunting.

Economy[edit | edit source]

The economy of Yakutat is largely driven by commercial fishing, particularly for salmon and halibut. Tourism also plays a significant role, with visitors attracted to the area's natural beauty and opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, kayaking, and wildlife viewing. Subsistence activities, including hunting and fishing, are vital for the local community.

Government[edit | edit source]

Yakutat City and Borough operates under a unified municipal government, which combines the functions of a city and a borough. The local government is responsible for providing essential services, including public safety, education, and infrastructure maintenance.

Education[edit | edit source]

The Yakutat School District serves the educational needs of the community, offering programs from kindergarten through 12th grade. The district is committed to preserving the cultural heritage of the Tlingit people while providing a comprehensive education to all students.

Transportation[edit | edit source]

Yakutat is accessible primarily by air and sea. The Yakutat Airport provides regular flights to and from Juneau, Anchorage, and other regional hubs. Marine transportation is also available, with the Alaska Marine Highway system offering ferry services to Yakutat.

Culture[edit | edit source]

The cultural heritage of Yakutat is deeply rooted in the traditions of the Tlingit people. The community celebrates various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, including traditional dance, music, and art. The preservation of the Tlingit language and customs is a priority for the local community.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD