2-Phenyl-3-aminobutane

2-Phenyl-3-aminobutane is an organic compound with the molecular formula C10H15N. It is a derivative of phenyl and butane, and contains an amino group.

Structure and Properties

2-Phenyl-3-aminobutane consists of a phenyl group attached to the second carbon of a butane chain, with an amino group attached to the third carbon. The presence of the phenyl group, a planar, cyclic, and aromatic group, imparts some degree of polarity to the molecule. The amino group, being a basic functional group, can participate in acid-base reactions.

The molecule is chiral, with the chiral center being the third carbon atom, to which the amino group is attached. This means that 2-phenyl-3-aminobutane can exist in two enantiomeric forms, which are mirror images of each other.

Synthesis

2-Phenyl-3-aminobutane can be synthesized through the reaction of phenylmagnesium bromide with 3-bromobutane, followed by acidification to yield the amino group. This is an example of a Grignard reaction, a powerful tool in organic synthesis.

Applications

While 2-phenyl-3-aminobutane itself may not have many direct applications, its structure and reactivity can be used to study various aspects of organic chemistry, such as stereochemistry, nucleophilic substitution reactions, and the properties of amino groups.

Safety and Precautions

As with many organic compounds, 2-phenyl-3-aminobutane should be handled with care. It may be harmful if ingested or inhaled, and may cause irritation to the skin and eyes. Always use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling this compound.