4-Fluoroethcathinone

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

4-Fluoroethcathinone (also known as 4-FEC) is a stimulant drug of the cathinone class that has been sold online as a designer drug. It is a structural isomer of 4-MEC.

Chemistry[edit | edit source]

4-Fluoroethcathinone is a synthetic cathinone. Cathinones are structurally similar to amphetamines. They contain a phenethylamine core featuring a phenyl ring bound to an amino (NH2) group through an ethyl chain with an additional ethyl group attached to the alpha carbon. Cathinones such as 4-Fluoroethcathinone are alpha-methylated phenethylamines.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

The pharmacology of 4-Fluoroethcathinone is not well studied. However, like other cathinones, it is likely to act as a dopamine reuptake inhibitor. This means it effectively increases the levels of the dopamine neurotransmitter in the brain by binding to and partially blocking the transporter proteins that normally remove those monoamines from the synaptic cleft.

Effects[edit | edit source]

The effects of 4-Fluoroethcathinone are reported to be somewhat similar to those of cocaine, but longer lasting. They may include feelings of euphoria, increased alertness and talkativeness, and a suppressed appetite. However, it can also cause negative effects such as anxiety, paranoia, and overstimulation of the heart and nervous system.

Legal Status[edit | edit source]

The legal status of 4-Fluoroethcathinone varies by country. In some countries, it is a controlled substance, while in others it is legal to buy and possess.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD