Aarskog syndrome

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Alternate names[edit | edit source]

Faciodigitogenital syndrome (FGDY), faciogenital dysplasia, Aarskog disease, Scott Aarskog syndrome

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

Broad hands and feet, wide set eyes, low set ears, drooping lower lip[1]

Causes[edit | edit source]

Genetic (X-linked recessive)

An x-linked condition associated in a subset of cases with mutation(s) in the fgd1 gene, encoding a complex signaling protein containing fyve, rhogef, and ph domains.

Clinical features[edit | edit source]

The condition is usually characterized by distinctive facial features, short stature, skeletal anomalies, shawl scrotum (altered anatomical relationship between the penis and the scrotum) cryptorchidism, and developmental delay.

What are x-linked conditions?[edit | edit source]

X-linked recessive inheritance relates to conditions associated with mutations in genes on the X chromosome.

How are x-linked conditions inherited?[edit | edit source]

  • A male carrying such a mutation will be affected, because he carries only one X chromosome.
  • A female carrying a mutation in one gene, with a normal gene on the other X chromosome, is generally unaffected.

External links[edit | edit source]

Aarskog syndrome Resources


  1. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named GARD2018

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD