Abitesartan
Abitesartan is a pharmaceutical drug used in the treatment of hypertension, or high blood pressure. It belongs to the class of drugs known as angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), which work by blocking the action of a natural substance in the body that narrows the blood vessels. This helps to lower blood pressure and reduce the strain on the heart.
Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]
Abitesartan works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a chemical in the body that causes blood vessels to constrict (narrow). This constriction can increase blood pressure and put additional strain on the heart. By blocking the action of angiotensin II, Abitesartan helps to relax and widen the blood vessels, thereby reducing blood pressure.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Abitesartan is primarily used in the treatment of hypertension. It may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents. By lowering high blood pressure, Abitesartan can help prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Like all medications, Abitesartan can cause side effects. Common side effects include dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting. If these effects persist or worsen, patients are advised to inform their doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Precautions[edit | edit source]
Before taking Abitesartan, patients should inform their doctor or pharmacist if they are allergic to it; or if they have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.
Interactions[edit | edit source]
Abitesartan may interact with other medications, which can affect how it works or increase the risk for serious side effects. It is important for patients to keep a list of all the products they use and share it with their doctor and pharmacist.
Dosage[edit | edit source]
The dosage of Abitesartan is based on the patient's medical condition and response to treatment. It is important to take this medication exactly as prescribed by the doctor.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD