Acadiana

Acadiana is a region of Louisiana in the United States that is heavily influenced by Acadian culture, which originated from the Canadian region of Nova Scotia. The term "Acadiana" is also used to refer to the group of parishes in southern Louisiana where this culture is most prevalent.

History[edit | edit source]

The history of Acadiana is deeply rooted in the French colonization of North America. The Acadians, French settlers who lived in the region now known as Nova Scotia, were expelled by the British in the mid-18th century in an event known as the Expulsion of the Acadians. Many of these displaced Acadians eventually settled in Louisiana, where they became known as the Cajuns.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Acadiana is located in the southern part of Louisiana and is made up of 22 parishes. The region is characterized by its flat, low-lying landscape and its abundance of water bodies, including the Atchafalaya River, the Bayou Teche, and the Gulf of Mexico.

Culture[edit | edit source]

The culture of Acadiana is a unique blend of French, Spanish, African, and Native American influences. This is reflected in the region's Cajun cuisine, Cajun music, and the Cajun French language. The region is also known for its celebration of Mardi Gras, which is marked by parades, parties, and traditional Cajun practices such as the Courir de Mardi Gras.

Economy[edit | edit source]

The economy of Acadiana is diverse and includes sectors such as agriculture, oil and gas, tourism, and healthcare. The region is known for its production of rice, sugar cane, and seafood, particularly crawfish.

Healthcare[edit | edit source]

Healthcare in Acadiana is provided by a number of hospitals and clinics, including the Lafayette General Medical Center and the Our Lady of Lourdes Regional Medical Center. The region also has several nursing homes and assisted living facilities.

File:Acadiana Louisiana map.png

Map of Acadiana, Louisiana