Aethusa cynapium

Aethusa cynapium is a species of plant in the family Apiaceae, commonly known as fool's parsley, fool's cicely, or poison parsley. It is native to Europe, western Asia, and northwestern Africa.

Description

Aethusa cynapium is an annual herb that grows up to 1 meter tall. The leaves are finely divided and the flowers are small and white, arranged in an umbrella-like cluster. The fruit is a small, ridged, elliptical capsule.

Distribution and habitat

Aethusa cynapium is found throughout Europe, western Asia, and northwestern Africa. It is typically found in disturbed habitats, such as fields, gardens, and roadsides.

Toxicity

Aethusa cynapium is highly toxic and can be fatal if ingested. The plant contains several toxic compounds, including aethusin, a highly toxic alkaloid. Symptoms of poisoning include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and convulsions.

Uses

Despite its toxicity, Aethusa cynapium has been used in traditional medicine. However, due to its high toxicity, it is not commonly used today.

See also

• List of poisonous plants
• Apiaceae

References

This poisonous plants related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it.