Allium chinense

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellnesspedia

Allium chinense (also known as Chinese onion, Chinese scallion, glamorous spring onion, Japanese scallion, Kiangsi scallion, and Oriental onion) is a species of Allium, native to China and East Asia.

Description[edit | edit source]

Allium chinense is a bulb growing from 30 to 60 cm tall. The plant has a strong onion or garlic scent. The flowers are star-shaped, white or pink, and are arranged in an umbel at the top of the stem.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

Allium chinense is cultivated in many parts of Asia and is used in cooking. The bulbs are small, around 2 cm in diameter, and are usually used whole in stir-fry, soup, and braised dishes. The green tops are used as a garnish or in salads.

Taxonomy[edit | edit source]

Allium chinense was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753. The species is classified in the Amaryllidaceae family, in the Allioideae subfamily.

Uses[edit | edit source]

In addition to its culinary uses, Allium chinense is also used in traditional medicine. It is believed to have antibacterial, antiviral, and antifungal properties.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD