American Chinese cuisine

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American Chinese cuisine[edit | edit source]

American Chinese cuisine refers to a style of Chinese cuisine developed by Chinese Americans in the United States. This cuisine has been adapted to suit American tastes and often differs significantly from traditional Chinese food.

History[edit | edit source]

The origins of American Chinese cuisine can be traced back to the mid-19th century, when Chinese immigrants arrived in the United States during the California Gold Rush. These immigrants primarily came from the Guangdong province and brought with them their culinary traditions. Over time, they adapted their cooking to local ingredients and American palates, leading to the development of a distinct style of Chinese food.

Characteristics[edit | edit source]

American Chinese cuisine is characterized by its adaptation of traditional Chinese dishes to suit American tastes. This often involves the use of more meat and vegetables, as well as the incorporation of sweet and savory flavors. Common ingredients include soy sauce, ginger, garlic, and sesame oil.

Popular Dishes[edit | edit source]

Some of the most popular dishes in American Chinese cuisine include:

  • General Tso's chicken: A sweet and spicy deep-fried chicken dish that is often served with broccoli.
  • Chop suey: A stir-fried dish made with meat, eggs, and vegetables, often served with rice.
  • Egg foo young: An omelette dish made with vegetables and meat, served with a thick gravy.
  • Sweet and sour pork: A dish featuring deep-fried pork pieces in a sweet and tangy sauce.
  • Lo mein: A noodle dish stir-fried with vegetables and meat.

Regional Variations[edit | edit source]

American Chinese cuisine can vary significantly by region. For example, in the Northeastern United States, dishes may be sweeter, while in the Western United States, there may be more emphasis on fresh vegetables and seafood.

Cultural Impact[edit | edit source]

American Chinese cuisine has had a significant impact on American culture. It is one of the most popular types of ethnic food in the United States, with Chinese restaurants found in nearly every city and town. The cuisine has also influenced other types of American food, leading to the creation of fusion dishes that blend Chinese and American culinary traditions.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD