Ape index
Ape Index is a measure used in anthropometry that compares an individual's arm span relative to their height. This measurement is often used in fields such as sports science, physiology, and anthropology to study the correlation between physical characteristics and performance or behavior.
Definition[edit | edit source]
The ape index is calculated by subtracting the individual's height from their arm span. A positive ape index indicates that the arm span is greater than the height, while a negative ape index indicates that the height is greater than the arm span. The term "ape index" is derived from the observation that some species of apes and primates have a larger arm span than their height.
Applications[edit | edit source]
The ape index is used in various fields for different purposes. In sports science, it is used to predict performance in sports such as boxing, rock climbing, and swimming. In physiology, it is used to study the relationship between body proportions and health outcomes. In anthropology, it is used to study the evolution of human body proportions.
Research[edit | edit source]
Research on the ape index has found that it varies significantly among different populations and between sexes. It has also been found to correlate with performance in certain sports. For example, a high ape index is often associated with success in sports that require a large reach, such as boxing and rock climbing.
Criticism[edit | edit source]
Critics of the ape index argue that it is a simplistic measure that does not take into account other important factors such as muscle mass, flexibility, and skill. They also point out that the correlation between ape index and performance in sports is not always consistent.
See also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD