Artemisia douglasiana
Artemisia douglasiana
Artemisia douglasiana, commonly known as California mugwort, Douglas's sagewort, or dream plant, is a species of perennial plant in the Asteraceae family. It is native to western North America, particularly in regions such as California, Oregon, and Washington.
Description[edit | edit source]
Artemisia douglasiana is a rhizomatous herbaceous plant that typically grows to a height of 1 to 2 meters. The leaves are green, aromatic, and deeply lobed, with a silvery underside. The plant produces small, yellowish flowers arranged in dense, spike-like clusters. The flowering period is from late summer to early fall.
Habitat[edit | edit source]
This species thrives in a variety of habitats, including riparian zones, chaparral, and woodland areas. It is commonly found along stream banks, in moist meadows, and in other areas with well-drained soils.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Traditional Medicine[edit | edit source]
Artemisia douglasiana has been used by various Native American tribes for its medicinal properties. It is known for its use in treating ailments such as pain, headache, and rheumatism. The plant is also used in smudging rituals and as a dream enhancer.
Modern Applications[edit | edit source]
In contemporary herbal medicine, Artemisia douglasiana is valued for its potential antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. It is often used in the form of teas, tinctures, and topical applications.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Artemisia douglasiana is relatively easy to cultivate and can be propagated through seeds or rhizome division. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soils. Regular watering is essential during the establishment phase, but the plant is drought-tolerant once established.
Related Species[edit | edit source]
Artemisia douglasiana is closely related to other species in the Artemisia genus, such as Artemisia tridentata (big sagebrush) and Artemisia absinthium (wormwood).
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
Categories[edit | edit source]
Artemisia douglasiana | |
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Kingdom: | Plantae |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD