Baccharis dracunculifolia

Alecrimdocampo

Baccharis dracunculifolia is a species of flowering plant in the Asteraceae family. It is native to South America, particularly in Brazil, where it is commonly known as "alecrim-do-campo" or "vassourinha". This plant is notable for its medicinal properties and its role in the production of green propolis by honeybees.

Description

Baccharis dracunculifolia is a perennial shrub that can grow up to 2 meters in height. The plant has narrow, lanceolate leaves that are bright green and aromatic. The flowers are small, white, and arranged in dense clusters. The plant blooms from late summer to early autumn.

Habitat

This species thrives in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, savannas, and disturbed areas. It is particularly abundant in the Cerrado biome of Brazil, which is characterized by its tropical savanna climate.

Uses

Medicinal

Baccharis dracunculifolia has been traditionally used in folk medicine for its anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant properties. Extracts from the plant are used to treat various ailments, including respiratory infections, digestive disorders, and skin conditions.

Green Propolis

The plant is a primary source of resin for the production of green propolis by honeybees. Green propolis is highly valued for its medicinal properties and is used in various health supplements and natural remedies.

Chemical Composition

The plant contains a variety of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, terpenoids, and phenolic acids. These compounds contribute to its medicinal properties and its use in the production of green propolis.

Conservation

Baccharis dracunculifolia is not currently listed as a threatened species. However, habitat destruction and agricultural expansion pose potential threats to its natural populations.

Related Pages

• Asteraceae
• Green propolis
• Cerrado
• Folk medicine
• Honeybee