Breast augmentation surgery

Breast augmentation surgery, also known as augmentation mammoplasty, is a surgical procedure aimed at increasing the size, shape, or fullness of the breast. This procedure involves the placement of breast implants under the breast tissue or chest muscles. Breast augmentation is one of the most popular and frequently performed aesthetic surgery procedures and has a successful track record in satisfying women who wish to enhance, regain, or restore balance to their figures.

Overview

Breast augmentation can:

• Increase the fullness and projection of your breasts.
• Improve the balance of your figure.
• Enhance your self-image and self-confidence.

Breast implants may also be used for breast reconstruction after mastectomy or injury.

Types of Breast Implants

Breast implants are medical devices made of a silicone outer shell filled with either silicone gel or saline solution (sterile salt water). Each type has its advantages and considerations:

• Silicone implants provide a more natural feel but require regular monitoring for potential leakage.
• Saline implants can be adjusted after surgery to achieve the desired size and are absorbed by the body if they leak.

Procedure

The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon makes a cut (incision) in one of several places:

• In the crease under your breast (Inframammary fold).
• Under your arm (Axillary incision).
• Around your nipple (Periareolar incision).

The choice of incision depends on several factors, including how much enlargement is involved, the patient's anatomy, the type of implant, and surgeon-patient preference.

After making the incision, the surgeon separates the breast tissue from the muscles and connective tissue of your chest. This creates a pocket either behind or in front of the outermost muscle of the chest wall (pectoral muscle). The implant is then positioned within this pocket and the incision is closed with sutures or surgical tape.

Recovery

Recovery from breast augmentation surgery varies by individual but generally involves a period of rest and limited movement to allow the body to heal. Patients are typically advised to wear a support bra and may need to take pain medication as prescribed by their surgeon. Most people can return to work within a week, but physical activity, especially heavy lifting, is often restricted for up to six weeks after surgery.

Risks and Complications

As with any surgery, there are risks involved, including:

• Reaction to anesthesia
• Infection
• Changes in nipple or breast sensation
• Implant leakage or rupture
• Scar tissue that distorts the shape of the breast implant (capsular contracture)
• Incorrect implant position
• Need for revision surgery

Conclusion

Breast augmentation surgery can significantly affect a person's self-esteem and body image. However, it's important to have realistic expectations and understand the risks and commitments involved with the surgery. Consulting with a board-certified plastic surgeon is the best way to determine if breast augmentation is the right choice for you.