Calycosin
Calycosin is an O-methylated isoflavone, a type of flavonoid that is found in various plants, particularly in the Fabaceae family. It is one of the active components of Astragalus membranaceus, a traditional Chinese medicine known for its immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties.
Chemical Structure[edit | edit source]
Calycosin is a isoflavone, a subclass of flavonoids, which are polyphenolic plant secondary metabolites. The chemical structure of calycosin consists of a 15-carbon skeleton that is arranged in a C6-C3-C6 configuration. This structure includes two benzene rings (A and B) connected by a heterocyclic pyran ring (C).
Sources[edit | edit source]
Calycosin is found in several plants, but it is most notably present in the root of Astragalus membranaceus, also known as Huang Qi in traditional Chinese medicine. Other sources include the Trifolium pratense (red clover) and Glycyrrhiza uralensis (Chinese licorice).
Pharmacological Effects[edit | edit source]
Calycosin has been studied for its potential pharmacological effects. It has been found to exhibit antioxidant activity, which can help protect cells from damage by free radicals. It also has anti-inflammatory properties, which can help reduce inflammation and pain. Additionally, calycosin has been shown to have immunomodulatory effects, which can help regulate the immune system.
Potential Therapeutic Uses[edit | edit source]
Research has suggested that calycosin may have potential therapeutic uses. It has been studied for its potential role in treating various diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular disease, and neurodegenerative disease. However, more research is needed to confirm these findings and to fully understand the mechanisms of action of calycosin.
Safety and Toxicity[edit | edit source]
While calycosin is generally considered safe, it can have potential side effects, particularly when consumed in large amounts. These can include gastrointestinal upset, allergic reactions, and interactions with other medications. As with any supplement, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen. Template:Phytochemical-stub
Resources[edit source]
Latest articles - Calycosin
AI tools[edit source]
Generative AI tools and links to learn more on Calycosin: ChatGPT - Bing Chat - Google Gemini. (caution advised).
Translate: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD