Ceronapril

Ceronapril is a pharmaceutical drug used in the treatment of hypertension and heart failure. It belongs to the class of drugs known as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, which work by relaxing blood vessels, thus lowering blood pressure and improving heart function.

Pharmacology

Ceronapril works by inhibiting the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), an enzyme that converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II in the body. Angiotensin II is a potent vasoconstrictor, which means it narrows the blood vessels. By inhibiting the production of angiotensin II, Ceronapril helps to relax and widen the blood vessels, thereby reducing blood pressure and improving blood flow to the heart.

Clinical Use

Ceronapril is primarily used in the treatment of hypertension, also known as high blood pressure. It is also used to treat heart failure, a condition in which the heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. In addition, it may be used to treat other conditions as determined by a healthcare provider.

Side Effects

Like all medications, Ceronapril can cause side effects. Common side effects include dizziness, lightheadedness, or tiredness as your body adjusts to the medication. Serious side effects are rare, but may include fainting, symptoms of a high potassium blood level (such as muscle weakness, slow/irregular heartbeat), or signs of infection (such as fever, chills, persistent sore throat).

Precautions

Before taking Ceronapril, patients should inform their healthcare provider if they have a history of angioedema, liver disease, high blood levels of potassium, kidney disease, or if they are on a salt-restricted diet or use salt substitutes.

Interactions

Ceronapril may interact with other medications, including potassium supplements, lithium, and drugs that may increase the level of potassium in the blood (such as birth control pills containing drospirenone).

See Also

• Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
• Hypertension
• Heart failure