Choli

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Choli
Kutch blouse
Ghagra Choli
ರವಿಕೆ - ವ&ಅ ಮುಸೆಉಮ್
File:Kutchi Kanchali.jpg
Kutchi Kanchali

Choli is a traditional South Asian garment that forms a part of the female attire, primarily in countries like India, Nepal, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka. It is a midriff-baring blouse that is worn along with a saree or a lehenga, serving as the upper garment that complements the look. The choli has a rich history, tracing back several centuries, and has evolved in style, design, and fashion over the years.

History[edit | edit source]

The origin of the choli can be traced back to ancient times, with early representations found in historical artworks and sculptures dating as far back as the 1st century BCE. These depictions, found in regions of ancient India and the Gupta Empire, showcase women wearing attire that resembles the choli, indicating its long-standing presence in South Asian culture. Over the centuries, the choli has undergone various transformations influenced by cultural exchanges, colonialism, and modernization, leading to a diverse range of styles and designs seen today.

Design and Style[edit | edit source]

The design of a choli typically includes a tightly fitted bodice that enhances the wearer's figure. It may have short sleeves, long sleeves, or be sleeveless, and features a wide range of necklines such as round, square, or V-shaped. The back design of the choli is also a significant aspect, with some designs featuring elaborate cutouts, ties, or hooks, adding to the garment's aesthetic appeal.

Modern cholis are crafted from a variety of fabrics, including silk, cotton, velvet, and brocade, often adorned with intricate embroideries, beadwork, and other embellishments. The choice of fabric and decoration usually complements the saree or lehenga it is paired with, creating a harmonious and cohesive look.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

The choli is not just a piece of clothing but holds cultural significance in South Asian societies. It is an essential part of traditional attire for various ceremonies, festivals, and weddings. The style, color, and design of the choli can signify different cultural meanings and are often chosen carefully to reflect the wearer's background, community, and the occasion's significance.

Contemporary Fashion[edit | edit source]

In contemporary fashion, the choli has transcended its traditional boundaries to become a symbol of fusion wear. Designers have reimagined the choli in numerous ways, incorporating modern fabrics, cuts, and styles, making it appealing to the younger generation and suitable for a range of occasions beyond traditional events. Today, the choli is celebrated not only for its cultural heritage but also for its versatility and adaptability in the global fashion scene.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD