Citracal

Citracal is a brand of calcium supplements used to prevent or treat low blood calcium levels in people who do not get enough calcium from their diets. It is commonly used to treat conditions caused by low calcium levels such as osteoporosis, osteomalacia (rickets), and hypoparathyroidism. Citracal is also used to ensure adequate calcium intake in pregnant, nursing, or postmenopausal women, and people taking certain medications such as phenytoin, phenobarbital, or prednisone.

Composition

Citracal primarily contains calcium citrate, which is a form of calcium that is more easily absorbed by the body compared to other forms such as calcium carbonate. This makes it a preferred choice for individuals with low stomach acid or those who take acid-reducing medications.

Benefits

The primary benefit of Citracal is its ability to help maintain adequate calcium levels in the body, which is essential for the development and maintenance of strong bones and teeth. Adequate calcium intake is also important for the proper functioning of the heart, muscles, and nervous system.

Usage

Citracal is available in various forms including tablets, chewables, and gummies. The dosage and form depend on the individual's age, medical condition, and dietary needs. It is usually taken with food to enhance absorption.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Citracal include constipation and upset stomach. In rare cases, it may cause more serious side effects such as kidney stones or high levels of calcium in the blood (hypercalcemia). Symptoms of hypercalcemia include nausea, vomiting, confusion, and irregular heartbeat.

Precautions

Before taking Citracal, individuals should inform their healthcare provider if they have any medical conditions such as kidney disease, heart disease, or a history of kidney stones. It is also important to discuss any other medications or supplements being taken to avoid potential interactions.

Related Pages

• Calcium
• Osteoporosis
• Hypoparathyroidism
• Calcium carbonate
• Phenytoin
• Phenobarbital
• Prednisone