Upset stomach
Upset Stomach
An upset stomach or dyspepsia is a condition characterized by discomfort or pain in the upper abdomen. It is not a disease but rather a group of symptoms that often include bloating, nausea, and burping.
Causes[edit | edit source]
An upset stomach can be caused by a variety of factors. These include:
- Eating too quickly or overeating
- Consuming fatty, greasy, or spicy foods
- Drinking too much alcohol or caffeine
- Smoking
- Stress and anxiety
- Certain medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antibiotics, and iron supplements
- Gastroenteritis or food poisoning
- Peptic ulcers
- Gallstones
- Gastritis
- Pancreatitis
- Stomach cancer
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
Symptoms of an upset stomach can vary from person to person. They may include:
- Feeling full too quickly during a meal
- Feeling uncomfortably full after eating
- Pain or burning in the upper abdomen
- Nausea
- Bloating
- Belching and gas
- An acidic taste in the mouth
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for an upset stomach depends on the underlying cause. It may include lifestyle changes, such as eating smaller meals, avoiding certain foods and drinks, and managing stress. Over-the-counter medications, such as antacids, may also be helpful. In some cases, prescription medications or even surgery may be necessary.
See also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD