Upset stomach

Upset Stomach

An upset stomach or dyspepsia is a condition characterized by discomfort or pain in the upper abdomen. It is not a disease but rather a group of symptoms that often include bloating, nausea, and burping.

Causes

An upset stomach can be caused by a variety of factors. These include:

• Eating too quickly or overeating
• Consuming fatty, greasy, or spicy foods
• Drinking too much alcohol or caffeine
• Smoking
• Stress and anxiety
• Certain medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antibiotics, and iron supplements
• Gastroenteritis or food poisoning
• Peptic ulcers
• Gallstones
• Gastritis
• Pancreatitis
• Stomach cancer

Symptoms

Symptoms of an upset stomach can vary from person to person. They may include:

• Feeling full too quickly during a meal
• Feeling uncomfortably full after eating
• Pain or burning in the upper abdomen
• Nausea
• Bloating
• Belching and gas
• An acidic taste in the mouth

Treatment

Treatment for an upset stomach depends on the underlying cause. It may include lifestyle changes, such as eating smaller meals, avoiding certain foods and drinks, and managing stress. Over-the-counter medications, such as antacids, may also be helpful. In some cases, prescription medications or even surgery may be necessary.

See also

• Indigestion
• Heartburn
• Gastroesophageal reflux disease
• Stomach ache

Upset stomach Resources
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