Clearance diver

Clearance Diver is a specialized occupation in some military and civilian diving organizations. These divers are trained in underwater demolition, salvage, and counter-terrorism.

History

The role of clearance divers has its roots in World War II, when the need for specialized divers to remove underwater obstacles and perform salvage operations became apparent. The first clearance divers were members of the Royal Navy and the United States Navy, but the role has since expanded to other military and civilian organizations.

Training

Clearance diver training is rigorous and demanding. Candidates must pass a series of physical and mental tests, including deep diving, underwater demolition, and salvage operations. Training also includes instruction in underwater navigation, first aid, and explosive ordnance disposal.

Roles and Responsibilities

Clearance divers are often called upon to perform a variety of tasks, including:

• Underwater Demolition: Clearance divers are trained to use explosives to remove underwater obstacles, such as sunken ships or underwater mines.

• Salvage Operations: Clearance divers may be called upon to recover sunken objects or perform repairs on underwater structures.

• Counter-Terrorism: Some clearance divers are trained in counter-terrorism tactics, including the disposal of underwater explosives.

Notable Clearance Divers

Several clearance divers have gained notoriety for their work, including:

• Lionel 'Buster' Crabb: A British Royal Navy diver who disappeared under mysterious circumstances in 1956.

• Robert Stethem: A U.S. Navy diver who was killed during the hijacking of TWA Flight 847 in 1985.

See Also

• Combat Diver
• Frogman
• Underwater Demolition Team

References

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  Clearance diver
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  U.S. Navy EOD divers raising a mine
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  U.S. Navy explosive ordnance disposal divers
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  Lionel Crabb