Coconut Development Board

Coconut Development Board is a statutory body established by the Government of India for the integrated development of coconut cultivation and industry in the country with focus on productivity increase and product diversification.

History

The Coconut Development Board was established in 1981 under the Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India. It was formed with the primary objective to develop the coconut industry to its full potential and to increase the income of coconut farmers. The establishment of the board was a significant step towards the organized development of the coconut sector in India.

Objectives

The main objectives of the Coconut Development Board include:

• To increase coconut production and productivity.
• To promote the processing of coconuts and value-added products.
• To assist in the marketing of coconut and coconut-based products.
• To provide financial and other assistance for the expansion of area under coconut.
• To conduct research and development activities for the benefit of the coconut industry.

Functions

The functions of the Coconut Development Board are diverse and aimed at the comprehensive development of the coconut sector. These include:

• Implementing schemes for the development of coconut cultivation.
• Promoting research on coconut cultivation and industry.
• Providing technical advice to coconut farmers.
• Encouraging the adoption of modern technologies in coconut cultivation and processing.
• Facilitating the establishment of coconut processing units.
• Conducting training programs for farmers and processors.
• Promoting the domestic and export market for coconut and coconut-based products.

Programs and Schemes

The Board implements various programs and schemes for the benefit of the coconut industry, including:

• The National Coconut Development Programme, which focuses on increasing production and productivity.
• The Technology Mission on Coconut, aimed at technology transfer and the establishment of new coconut-based industries.
• The Coconut Palm Insurance Scheme, providing insurance coverage to coconut palms against natural calamities.

Achievements

Over the years, the Coconut Development Board has made significant contributions to the growth of the coconut industry in India. Some of its notable achievements include:

• Increase in coconut production and productivity in the country.
• Establishment of numerous coconut processing units across India.
• Expansion of the domestic and international market for Indian coconut products.
• Significant contribution to research and development in the field of coconut cultivation and processing.

Challenges

Despite its achievements, the coconut industry faces several challenges, including:

• Fluctuating market prices for coconut and coconut products.
• Threats from pests and diseases affecting coconut palms.
• The need for more research and development to tackle emerging challenges in cultivation and processing.

Future Directions

The Coconut Development Board continues to work towards the sustainable development of the coconut industry in India. Future directions include:

• Further increasing the productivity of coconut cultivation.
• Enhancing the value addition and diversification of coconut products.
• Strengthening the domestic and international marketing of coconut products.
• Focusing on organic coconut cultivation and processing to meet global demand.