Combretum quadrangulare

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Trambau

Combretum quadrangulare

Combretum quadrangulare is a species of flowering plant in the family Combretaceae. It is native to Southeast Asia, including countries such as Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos. This plant is commonly found in wetland areas, particularly along riverbanks and in marshy regions.

Description[edit | edit source]

Combretum quadrangulare is a deciduous shrub or small tree that can grow up to 10 meters in height. The plant is characterized by its distinctive four-angled branches, which is a notable feature that gives the species its name. The leaves are simple, opposite, and oblong, with a smooth margin. The flowers are small, white to yellowish, and are arranged in dense spikes. The fruit is a four-winged samara, which aids in wind dispersal.

Habitat[edit | edit source]

This species thrives in wetland habitats, often found in areas that are seasonally flooded. It is well-adapted to grow in both freshwater and brackish water environments. Combretum quadrangulare is commonly seen along riverbanks, in marshes, and in other areas with high moisture levels.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Combretum quadrangulare has various traditional uses. In some cultures, the leaves and bark are used for medicinal purposes. The plant is known for its potential anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. Additionally, the wood of Combretum quadrangulare is sometimes used for fuel and construction materials in rural areas.

Conservation[edit | edit source]

While Combretum quadrangulare is not currently listed as a threatened species, its habitat is under pressure from human activities such as agriculture, urbanization, and deforestation. Conservation efforts are important to ensure the survival of this species and the preservation of its natural habitat.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD