Common iliac artery

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Common iliac artery is the terminal branches of the abdominal aorta.

Common iliac artery
Common iliac artery

Anatomy[edit | edit source]

The common iliac arteries are two large arteries that originate from the aortic bifurcation at the level of the fourth lumbar vertebra.

Branches[edit | edit source]

They end in front of the sacroiliac joint, one on either side, and each bifurcates into the external and internal iliac arteries. Bifurcation of the aorta and the right common iliac artery

Distribution[edit | edit source]

The distribution of the common iliac artery is basically the pelvis and lower limb (as the femoral artery) on the corresponding side.

Relations[edit | edit source]

  • Both common iliac arteries are accompanied along their course by the two common iliac veins which lie posteriorly and to the right.
  • Their terminal bifurcation is crossed anteriorly by the ureters.
  • This is significant as the bifurcation of the common iliac artery is the second point of ureteric constriction.



Common iliac artery Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg
Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Admin, Prab R. Tumpati, MD