Congenital cartilaginous rest of the neck

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Congenital cartilaginous rest of the neck
File:Evolution and disease (1890) (14741005316).jpg
Synonyms	Wattles
Pronounce	N/A
Specialty	N/A
Symptoms	Neck mass
Complications	Infection, cosmetic concerns
Onset	Congenital
Duration	Lifelong unless surgically removed
Types	N/A
Causes	Developmental anomaly
Risks	Family history
Diagnosis	Physical examination, imaging studies
Differential diagnosis	Branchial cleft cyst, thyroglossal duct cyst
Prevention	None
Treatment	Surgical excision
Medication	N/A
Prognosis	Excellent with treatment
Frequency	Rare
Deaths	N/A

Congenital cartilaginous rest of the neck is a rare, benign condition that is present at birth. It is characterized by the presence of cartilage in the soft tissues of the neck, which is not normally found in this location. This condition is usually asymptomatic and is often discovered incidentally during imaging studies for other reasons.

Symptoms

The presence of cartilage in the neck does not typically cause any symptoms. However, in some cases, it may cause discomfort or difficulty swallowing, especially if the cartilage is large or located near the throat.

Causes

The exact cause of congenital cartilaginous rest of the neck is unknown. It is thought to occur due to an error in the development of the neck during embryonic growth. This results in the presence of cartilage in the soft tissues of the neck, where it is not normally found.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of congenital cartilaginous rest of the neck is usually made incidentally during imaging studies for other reasons. The presence of cartilage in the neck can be seen on X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans. In some cases, a biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment for congenital cartilaginous rest of the neck is usually not necessary, as the condition is benign and does not typically cause any symptoms. However, if the cartilage is causing discomfort or difficulty swallowing, it may be removed surgically.

See also

• Congenital disorders
• Cartilage
• Neck