Consumptive coagulopathy

Consumptive coagulopathy is a medical condition characterized by the excessive consumption or use of clotting factors, leading to a state of coagulopathy or abnormal blood clotting. This condition is often associated with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), a serious disorder in which the proteins that control blood clotting become overactive.

Causes

Consumptive coagulopathy can be caused by a variety of conditions, including severe infections, cancer, complications of pregnancy, and certain genetic disorders. It can also occur as a result of massive trauma or surgery, particularly when large amounts of blood are lost.

Symptoms

The symptoms of consumptive coagulopathy can vary widely, depending on the underlying cause and the severity of the condition. They may include excessive bleeding, bruising, blood in the urine or stool, and in severe cases, organ failure.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of consumptive coagulopathy typically involves a series of blood tests to measure clotting factors and other components of the blood. Imaging tests, such as an ultrasound or CT scan, may also be used to identify any internal bleeding or organ damage.

Treatment

Treatment for consumptive coagulopathy is primarily aimed at addressing the underlying cause of the condition. This may involve antibiotics for infections, chemotherapy for cancer, or other treatments as appropriate. In some cases, blood transfusions or medications to promote clotting may be necessary.

See also

• Coagulopathy
• Disseminated intravascular coagulation
• Hemostasis
• Thrombosis

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